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Global Tele-Conferencing on the Internet

In the context of biological brains it seems that perception of complex structures is achieved by the simultaneous rhythmic activation of a large cell assemblies (see e.g. [1], [4], [5]). On a global scale one could argue that scientific conferences play a similar role of establishing new insights into complex problems within the scientific community. On a different time-scale one could argue that this form of synchronization also happens through scientific publications. Hyper-media on the Internet provide a very important bridge between these established forms of scientific operation overcoming some of the short-comings of both traditional methods (see [33],[32]). The role of the Internet will be especially important for the collaboration with researchers from developing countries, where handicaps both in terms of speedy availability of scientific journals as well as regular participation at international conferences can be severe. In a tele-conferencing experiment we created a Mosaic document [32]gif that was transferred to the conference site prior to the presentation. The talk was given by telephone with visuals presented by a local operator displaying the Mosaic pages that were referred to by the speaker. This mixed mode of presentation provides a degrees of realtime interactivity at much lower communication demands than broadcast tele-conferencing together with an picture quality of the visuals that is much higher than that of slow scan TV. The World Hunger Program is now using this method regularly for their work gif



Gottfried Mayer-Kress
Sat Apr 22 21:04:59 MDT 1995