Adaptive Individuals in Evolving Populations
Models and Algorithms
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Edited by Richard K. Belew and Melanie Mitchell
Table of Contents
Biology
Overview
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Chapter 2: Adaptive Computation in Ecology and Evolution: A Guide to Future Research
J. Roughgarden, A. Bergman, S. Shafir, and C. Taylor
Reprinted Classics
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Chapter 3: The Classics in Their Context, and in Ours
J. Schull
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Chapter 4: Of the Influence of the Environment on the Activities and Habits of Animals, and the Influence of the Activities and Habits of These Living Bodies in Modifying Their Organisation and Structure
J. B. Lamarck
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Chapter 5: A New Factor in Evolution
J. M. Baldwin
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Chapter 6: On Modification and Variation
C. Lloyd Morgan
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Chapter 7: Canalization of Development and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters
C. H. Waddington
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Chapter 8: The Baldwin Effect
G. G. Simpson
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Chapter 9: The Role of Somatic Change in Evolution
G. Bateson
New Work
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Preface to Chapter 10
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Chapter 10: A Model of Individual Adaptive Behavior in a Fluctuating Environment
L. A. Zhivotovsky, A. Bergman, and M. W. Feldman
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Preface to Chapter 11
W. Hart
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Chapter 11: The Baldwin Effect in the Immune System: Learning by Somatic Hypermutation
R. Hightower, S. Forrest, and A. S. Perelson
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Preface to Chapter 12
M. L. Littman and F. Menczer
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Chapter 12: The Effect of Memory Length on Individual Fitness in a Lizard
S. Shafir and J. Roughgarden
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Appendix to Chapter 12
F. Menczer, W. E. Hart, and M. L. Littman
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Preface to Chapter 13
Psychology
Overview
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Chapter 14: The Causes and Effects of Evolutionary Simulation in the Behavioral Sciences
P. M. Todd
Reprinted Classics
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Preface to Chapters 15 and 16
P. G. Godfrey-Smith
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Chapter 15: Excerpts from "Principles of Biology"
H. Spencer
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Chapter 16: Excerpts from "Principles of Psychology"
H. Spencer
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Chapter 17: William James and the Broader Implications of a Multilevel Selectionism
J. Schull
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Chapter 18: Excerpts from "The Phylogeny and Ontogeny of Behavior"
B. F. Skinner
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Preface to Chapter 19
O. Miglino and R. K. Belew
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Chapter 19: Excerpts from "Adaptation and Intelligence: Organic Selection and Phenocopy"
J. Piaget
Annotated Bibliography
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Preface to Chapter 20
P.M. Todd
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Chapter 20: Selective Costs and Benefits of Learning
T. D. Johnston
New Work
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Preface to Chapter 21
S. Shafir
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Chapter 21: Sexual Selection and the Evolution of Learning
P.M. Todd
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Preface to Chapter 22
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Chapter 22: Discontinuity in Evolution: How Different Levels of Organization Imply Preadaptation
O. Miglino, S. Nolfi, and D. Parisi
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Preface to Chapter 23
W. Hart
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Chapter 23: The Influence of Learning on Evolution
D. Parisi and S. Nolfi
Computer Science
Overview
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Chapter 24: Computation and the Natural Sciences
R. K. Belew, M. Mitchell, and D. Ackley
Reprinted Classics
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Preface to Chapter 25
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Chapter 25: How Learning Can Guide Evolution
G. Hinton and S. Nowlan
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Natural Selection: When Learning Guides Evolution
J. Maynard Smith
New Work
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Preface to Chapter 26
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Chapter 26: Simulations Combining Evolution and Learning
M. L. Littman
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Preface to Chapter 27
C. Taylor
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Chapter 27: Optimization with Genetic Algorithm Hybrids that Use Local Searches
W. Hart and R.K. Belew