Santa Fe Institute

Events News

Science On Screen continues May 8 with Simon DeDeo and 'Sneakers'
April 30, 2013 -

The popular Science On Screen series returns to Santa Fe Wednesday evening, May 8, with Simon DeDeo and the 1992 cult hacker film Sneakers.

Video: How social media might help you survive the next big disaster
March 25, 2013 -

SFI's 2013 Community Lecture series debuted March 14 with UC-Boulder's Leysia Palen describing how victims, observers, and “citizen-responders” are using modern technology to participate in disaster response. Watch ...

Climate scientists James Hansen, at SFI, calls for energy sources to foot their 'true' costs
Feb. 22, 2013 -

Speaking at SFI yesterday, noted climate scientist James Hansen told an overflow crowd that efforts to stem climate change will be ineffectual as long as fossil fuels remain the cheapest ...

SFI's successful crowdfunding campaign will help scientists study indigenous people
Dec. 14, 2012 -

SFI's crowdfunding campaign has reached its goal. The resulting research will help scientists preserve the threatened landscapes on which indigenous human groups depend. 

The Gods Must Be Crazy with Murray Gell-Mann
Dec. 13, 2012 -

The 2012 Science On Screen series in Santa Fe wrapped up December 13 to a full house, with "The Gods Must Be Crazy" and Murray Gell-Mann's distinctive insight and ...

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Information-Based Physics: An Intelligent Embedded Agent's Guide to the Universe

Seminar

March 26, 2013
12:15 PM
Collins Conference Room

Kevin Knuth (University at Albany - SUNY)

Abstract.  In this talk, I propose an approach to understanding the foundations of physics by considering the optimal inferences an intelligent agent can make about the universe in which he or she is embedded.  Information acts to constrain an agent’s beliefs.  However, at a fundamental level, any information is obtained from interactions where something influences something else.  Given this, the laws of physics must be constrained by both the nature of such influences and the rules by which we can make inferences based on information about these influences.  I will review the recent progress we have made in this direction.  This includes: a brief summary of how one can derive the Feynman path integral formulation of quantum mechanics from a consistent quantification of measurement sequences with pairs of numbers (Goyal, Skilling, Knuth 2010; Goyal, Knuth 2011), a demonstration that consistent apt quantification of a partially-ordered set of events (connected by interactions) by an embedded agent results in space-time geometry and Lorentz transformations (Knuth, Bahreyni 2012), and an explanation of how, given the two previous results, inferences (Knuth, Skilling 2012) about a direct particle-particle interaction model results in the Dirac equation (in 1+1 dimensions) and the properties of Fermions (Knuth, 2012).  In summary, critical aspects of quantum mechanics, relativity, and particle properties appear to be derivable by considering an embedded agent who consistently quantifies observations and makes consistent inferences about them.

Goyal P., Knuth K.H., Skilling J. 2010. Phys. Rev. A 81, 022109. arXiv:0907.0909v3 [quant-ph]
Goyal P., Knuth K.H. 2011. Symmetry 3(2):171-206.
Knuth K.H. 2012. MaxEnt 2012 Proceedings.  arXiv:1212.2332 [quant-ph]
Knuth K.H., Bahreyni N. 2012. arXiv:1209.0881 [math-ph]
Knuth, K.H., Skilling, J. 2012. Axioms 1:38-73. arXiv:1008.4831 [math.PR]

Purpose: Research Collaboration

SFI Host: David Wolpert

More Info

  • * SFI community lectures are free, open, & accessible to the public.
  • * Seminars & colloquia are geared for scientists but free & open to the interested public.
  • * All other SFI events are by invitation only.
  • * Note: We are unable to accommodate members of the public for SFI's limited lunch service; you're welcome to bring your own.